O

Orientation Tensor
Tensor a 2 in Eqn. (749) describing the mean orientation of the short fibers suspended in a viscous flow. (Short Fiber Orientation).
Function Name: OrientationTensor
Dimensions: [Dimensionless]
Default units: N/A
Type: SymmetricTensor
Activated by: Short Fiber Orientation
Overset Cell Status
Used internally as a flag in the solvers to identify the status of each cell during the solution process of the equations. This function provides more information about the result of the Overset Assembly process. The available values are:
  • 1 – inactive
  • 0 – active
  • -2 – acceptor
  • -1 – acceptor that used to be a donor
Function Name: OversetCellStatus
Dimensions: [Dimensionless]
Default units: N/A
Type: Scalar
Activated by: Overset mesh interfaces
Overset Cell Type
Used by the Overset Assembly process to identify the status of each cell. It gives more information about the cells with regard to the Overset Assembly process. Can be used to analyze errors. The available values are:
  • 0 – active
  • -1 – inactive cell that resides outside of the background mesh
  • -2 – inactive cell that is covered by another overset region. Consequently, this type can only occur for multiple overset meshes.
  • -3 – inactive cell inside a zero gap zone
  • 1 – donor
  • 2 – active, intermediate cell layer used by the hole cutting process.
  • 3 – acceptor
Function Name: OversetCellType
Dimensions: [Dimensionless]
Default units: N/A
Type: Scalar
Activated by: Overset mesh interfaces
Overset Error Status
Indicates the status of each cell that has an error. The available values are:
  • 0 – cell has no error
  • 5 – cell is an acceptor cell that has inactive donor cells
  • 6 – cell is an acceptor cell that has zero donor cells
  • 20 – cell is a donor cell, but is inactive
  • 30 – an inactive face: that is, a face between an active cell and an inactive cell
Function Name: OversetErrorStatus
Dimensions: [Dimensionless]
Default units: N/A
Type: Scalar
Activated by: Overset mesh interfaces
Overset Gap Distance Field Function
Provides the gap distance between wall-type boundaries of connected overset regions, or an overset region with a background region for the purposes of determining the cell-density required on the boundary surfaces to resolve the flow in small gaps (using prism layers).

The gap distance is calculated from the boundary to each cell face-centroid on the boundaries of the connected regions. It helps determining suitable user-inputs for the near-wall morphing / cell shrinkage feature.

The Overset Gap Distance Field Function is only available when you create overset mesh interfaces. See Setting up Overset Regions. Boundary types considered as walls are: wall, contact, baffle, and porous-baffle.



In some cases, it is prudent to report and monitor the minimum gap between two surfaces as they move together (or apart) over time—for example, a valve plug closing against its seat, or teeth on a gear-wheel engaging with its counterpart.



Function Name: OversetInterfaceN::OversetGapDistance
Dimensions: [Length]
Default units: m
Type: Scalar
Activated by: Overset mesh interfaces
Overset Grid Area
Estimates the area of all regions in the simulation. For overset mesh simulations, this area estimation is more accurate than the area computation of the Area field function, because it avoids double-summation of the area of overlapping cells in overlapping regions.

The Overset Surface Integral report uses this field function for a more accurate integration compared to the standard Surface Integral report. See Overset Surface Integral Report.

Function Name: Overset Grid Area
Dimensions: [Length]2
Default units: m2
Type: Array
Activated by: Overset mesh interfaces
Overset Grid Volume
Estimates the volume of all regions in the simulation. For overset mesh simulations, this volume estimation is more accurate than the volume computation of the Volume field function, because it avoids double-summation of the volume of overlapping cells in overlapping regions.

The Overset Volume Integral report uses this field function for a more accurate integration compared to the standard Volume Integral report for overset simulations. See Overset Volume Integral Report.

When you use this field function, either through an Overset Volume Integral or for visualization in a scalar scene, the simulation runtime can increase significantly. To speed up the simulation time, do not evaluate the field function at every time step, but select Monitors > [Overset Volume Integral Monitor] > Time-Step Frequency and increase Frequency. You can similarly increase the time-step frequency for a scene by selecting Scenes > [Scene] > Attributes > Update > Time-Step Frequency.





Function Name: Overset Grid Volume
Dimensions: [Volume]
Default units: m3
Type: Scalar
Activated by: Overset mesh interfaces
Overset Interpolation Cell Size Ratio
Reports the ratio of cell lengths between the background region and the overset region(s). After an overset intersection, a cell size ratio is computed for each acceptor cell defined by
R = ( Acceptor Cell Volume ( Σ Donor Cell Volume ) / ( Number of Donor Cells ) ) 1 / Dimensions

See also Donor Search and Overset Cell Type regarding the definitions of acceptor and donor cells.

The possible values of Dimension =
  • 2 – 2D mesh
  • 3 – 3D mesh


The mesh sizes are as following:
  • Overset 1 Base Size: 0.05m
  • Overset 2 Base Size: 0.025m
  • Background Base Size: 0.1m
Function Name: Overset Interpolation Cell Size Ratio
Dimensions: [Dimensionless]
Default units: N/A
Type: Scalar
Activated by: Overset mesh interfaces
Overset Interpolation Type
Indicates which interpolation type Simcenter STAR-CCM+ is using for the interpolation between background mesh and overset mesh. Although you specify the interpolation type (see Option), Simcenter STAR-CCM+ can switch to a more robust interpolation scheme in the course of the simulation when the current mesh configuration makes it impossible to apply the selected interpolation scheme. For example, when you select a Linear or a LinearQuasi2D interpolation scheme, Simcenter STAR-CCM+ can revert to the more robust Distance weighted scheme if the conditions for the selected interpolation scheme cannot be met.

The possible values are:

  • 0 – Distance Weighted
  • 1 – Linear
  • -1 – No overset interface present
  • -2 – Not an acceptor cell, that is, no interpolation takes place from donor to acceptor
  • 4, 5, or 6 – Inverse Distance type interpolation. Indicates that the interpolation is difficult and less accurate. When you see these values, you are advised to improve the mesh, for example, by refining the overlap area or by ensuring similar cell sizes for background and overset mesh in the overlap area.
Function Name: OversetInterpolationType
Dimensions: [Dimensionless]
Default units: N/A
Type: Scalar
Activated by: Overset mesh interfaces
Overset Transition
description
Function Name: OversetTransition
Dimensions: [Dimensionless]
Default units: N/A
Type: Scalar
Activated by: DEM Particles